US Astronauts Stranded in Space

When veteran U.S. Astronauts Barry Wilmore and Sunita Williams launched into space on June 5, 2024, they were expecting to be firmly back on terrestrial soil in eight days. However, things didn't quite go the way Wilmore and Williams planned. Months later, it's still unclear when they'll be able to come home.

Mechanical Issues

Williams and Wilmore's mission was designed to test the capabilities of the new Boeing Starliner spacecraft, which encountered leaks in its propulsion system and faulty thrusters on its approach to the International Space Station. While the crew made it safely to the ISS, the mechanical issues left Wilmore and Williams stranded 262 miles above Earth, with no clear path home.

In Good Spirits

Despite the unexpected extension of their mission, both astronauts have remained in good spirits. They have been in frequent contact with their families, discussing the possibility that they may not return home until 2025. "Butch and Suni are ready to support whatever we need to do," said Dana Weigel, the Program Manager for the ISS, as reported by the New York Post. "They're prepared for whatever path that we go down."

Planning for a Safe Return

NASA^® officials have acknowledged the gravity of the situation and are exploring all possible options to ensure the safe return of the astronauts. "Our prime option is to return Butch and Suni on Starliner," Steve Stich, manager of NASA's Commercial Crew Program, told the BBC. "However, we have done the requisite planning to make sure we have other options open." If the crew returns on the Starliner, it is not clear how long the necessary repairs will take.

SpaceX to the Rescue

One of the other options under consideration is to integrate the two astronauts into a mission that is scheduled to launch in September. This mission, which will be carried out by a SpaceX Crew Dragon craft, was initially planned to have four crew members on board. However, if necessary, two of the seats could be left empty to accommodate Wilmore and Williams. This plan would keep Wilmore and Williams on the ISS until the SpaceX craft is able to arrive and take them home. If the plan works, they will be coming home in February 2025. The plan would also be a huge hit for Boeing which has had difficulty competing with SpaceX in recent years.

If NASA opts to use the Crew Dragon for their return, the Starliner spacecraft would be brought back to Earth without any crew on board, controlled remotely by computers. This would allow NASA to conduct further tests on Starliner and address the mechanical issues that have plagued this mission.

NASA officials have stated that a final decision could take a week or more as they continue to assess the situation and weigh the risks and benefits of each option. The safety of the astronauts remains the top priority, and NASA is committed to bringing them home safely, regardless of the challenges posed by the current circumstances.

Life on the ISS

In the meantime, Wilmore and Williams are enjoying life aboard the ISS with Williams telling the BBC, "It feels like coming back home. It feels good to float around. It feels good to be in space and work up here with the International Space Station team." The pair has been assisting with science experiments and household chores like fixing a urine processing pump. NASA recently sent the ISS extra food and supplies aboard a SpaceX rocket to sustain the extra life now joining the usual crew of seven.

NASA's decision on how to bring Wilmore and Williams home is still up in the air, but one thing is clear: this mission has taken an unexpected turn. While their original eight-day trip has morphed into a potential eight-month journey, the astronauts remain ready to face whatever comes next.

References: They went to space for eight days - and could be stuck until 2025 | How stranded astronauts who went to ISS on 8-day voyage are preparing for possible 6 months in space | An astronaut stuck on the International Space Station due to Boeing Starliner delays is roughing it in a sleeping bag over in the Japanese space module